Friday, July 5, 2013

Understanding How Different Cylinder Valves Work

By Connie Sears


Cylinder valves are distinguished by their features which are informed by how they work. The features affect how they are connected to cylinders, regulators and where they can be used. The market has developed two thread variations depending on the specifications outlined on different models of cylinders. There is a clear difference between the parallel and the taper models.

The A-clamp is referred to as yoke in other words and is part of this collection. The others are 232 bar DIN and 300 bar DIN. These descriptions indicate the pressure that each of the valves can handle. Different countries have adopted different specifications with a clear distinction in USA and Europe. Adaptors are used to correct the situation.

The Yoke valve is also commonly known as A-clamp uses the valve pillar to connect to the regulator. The O-ring presses the output and the input seat together. It requires that users screw it by hand since the use of clamps or machine can make it too tight causing difficulties during disengagement. Gas is prevented from leaking by the pressure coming from the gas in the container.

The yoke valve is commonly used in the world because it is cheap and simple to assemble. The maximum pressure it can handle is 232 bar which is not proper for all cylinders. The O-ring is the weakest point in this connection and has the disadvantage of not being protected when the pressure is too much. This makes it ideal for cylinders whose pressure does not exceed a certain bar.

The other category of valve is the 232 bar DIN which is known as 5 thread G5/8. It is advantageous since the O-ring screws well trapping all the pressure inside. This means that it is more secure than the yoke valve. Some countries are restrictive when it comes to the use of this valve and a user will therefore be required to use adapters in order to secure their cylinders using DIN fitting.

The 300 bar DIN can hold more pressure and is also serialized as 7 thread G5/8. It can take pressure up to 300 bar and is commonly used in Europe. America has restrictions that cylinders with pressure exceeding 232 bar cannot be transported by road. This has restricted their use. These containers are usually approved by regulating authorities since they meet other requirements. This has not made the situation any better for them.

The decision on the valve to use depends on the pressure of the cylinders one is working with. The design and configurations are determined by pressure specifications. Specifications for the yoke valve are 200 and 240. Their design does not restrict cross use. The DIN variety is restrictive on use because of its design and this can only be overcome when you use an adapter.

Other accessories available alongside cylinder valves are manifolds that are used to connect multiple cylinders and use their gas concurrently. The two or more cylinders may be bound together using a steel band as well. A boot is placed at the base to ensure that the container is not damaged by rough surface or does not scratch delicate surfaces either. The sides are protected by a net while handles are fitted to make containers easier to transport.




About the Author:



No comments:

Post a Comment